Puppy Health

Vaccination

Dogs are vaccinated against Parvovirus, Distemper and Canine Infectious Hepatitis. The first is at 6-8 weeks, the second at 10-12 weeks, and then the third at 16 weeks of age. Adults dogs then have annual booster vaccinations. If you have an unvaccinated older dog or have missed a vaccination in a few years, then two vaccinations a month apart should be given, followed by annual booster vaccinations. 

Dogs should also be vaccinated against Bordertella and Parainfluenza, the cause of Canine Cough. Although not fatal compared to the other viruses, it can cause a very severe cough with may lead to permanent damage to the windpipe. Puppies are vaccinated for Canine Cough at their second and third vaccinations, then annually.

Intestinal Worming

Intestinal worming should be done as 2, 4, 6 and 8 weeks of age, then once a month until 6 months of age then every 3 months for the rest of the dog's life.

Heartworm

Heartworm prevention should start before 6 months of age. Prevention can be done with monthly heartworm tablets such as Interceptor or Sentinel. Or a heartworm injection given at 6 months of age. The second injection is given at 15 months of age (to coincide with the annual booster vaccination) and continues once a year. 

Desexing

Desexing can be done from 4 months of age.  If a female dog is on heat (bleeding and swollen vulva) then desexing surgery will need to be delayed for 3 weeks after the end of heat. Desexing prevents unwanted pregnancies and puppies, reduces the incidents of roaming and unfavourable behaviour.

Flea Control

The best products for flea control are Revolution, Frontline or Advantage. If is safe to use on puppies from 8 weeks of age. Flea control is done once a month applied on the back of the neck. These products are superior to flea shampoos, flea collars and other spot-on products from the supermarket as they kill fleas on contact before the flea has a chance to bite the dog.

Microchip

Every dog should have a microchip. It increases the chance for the return of your pet if it is lost or escapes. Our microchips come with a lifetime microchip registration with the national registry, Central Animal Records. Your details can be changed at no cost to you. As of May 2007, all new dogs that are registered with the council will need a microchip. By the end of 2007, microchip will become compulsory.

Council Registration

Please remember to register your dog with the council to avoid fines. Registration is required for pets 3 months of age or older. Registration is discounted if your dog has a microchip or is desexed. Please contact your council to obtain the necessary forms.

Annual Visit

It is important that your dog has an annual check up with the vet in order to maintain your dog's health and for early pick up of possible diseases. At 10 years of age, we also recommend to do a general blood profile.

Feeding

Puppies from weaning up to 4 months of age should be fed three times a day. Two meals are preferred after 4 months of age. A premium quality puppy food should be fed until 12 months of age or 15 months of age for large breeds then changed to a reputable adult food. A daily raw bone and/or raw hide chew should also be offered to keep their teeth clean.

Grooming

Especially medium to long haired dogs require daily brushing and clipping every couple of months A comb is used to removed knots and then a slicker brush to remove excess hair. If your dog is very matted we can arrange to sedate your dog for a full body groom. Heritage Veterinary Clinic also offers hydrobathing. Please call the clinic to arrange a time.

Exercise

Even if you have a big backyard it is not enough to expect your dog will lead an active, healthy lifestyle in the confines of a fenced area. All dogs require some form of active exercise whether it be swimming, off-lead at a park or a daily 10 minute walk. Remember to also feed less food if you are unable to regularly walk your dog or you may find your beloved pet putting on the kilos.